For the Chancellor of the Federal Republic of Germany His Excellency Olaf Scholz

Сен 22.2024

For the Chancellor

of the Federal Republic of Germany

His Excellency Olaf Scholz

 

Dear Chancellor!

During your visit to Kazakhstan and Uzbekistan from September 15 to 17, 2024, you participated in the C5+1 summit with the leaders of Central Asia: Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan and Turkmenistan, and signed a number of bilateral agreements on economic cooperation and energy. One of the most important documents signed was the migration agreement with Uzbekistan.

We welcome Germany's establishment of close bilateral relations, but note the exclusion of civil society experts in the decision-making process and format for risk, conflict and disaster prevention in a radically changing civic space. We have closely followed your visit and are impressed by the agreements reached on the economic and political level.

We support your initiatives to find key strategies to address the situation in Ukraine after the Russian invasion, as well as finding basic security strategies coming from Afghanistan.  

We, representatives of civil society, are concerned about the following issues that you, Mr. Scholz, could include in your agenda for further negotiations with Central Asian presidents:

1. Compliance by our governments with their international obligations, including the Paris Principles and the Business and Human Rights Guiding Principles;

2. Compliance by our governments with the key principles of “non-refoulement”;

3. In Kazakhstan, publish a full list of those killed in the January 2022 Kantar tragedy. Promote effective reform of the judicial system with equal participation of civil society representatives, promote the adoption of the Draft Law on the Protection of Human Rights Defenders;

4. In Uzbekistan, the status of the Office of the High Commissioner for Refugees should be restored;

5. In Kyrgyzstan, raise the issue of abolishing laws on non-governmental organizations and mass media;

6. In Tajikistan, outline a position on the release of political prisoners and provide conditions for access to justice for all those persecuted;

7. In Turkmenistan, raise the situation of women's rights in negotiations.

We women leaders of Central Asia, on the International Day of Peace, ahead of the OSCE ODIHR Warsaw Conference and the UN Future Summit, speak about the opportunity for world leaders to make globally important decisions on prosperity and human rights for a common future and equal inclusive partnership with civil society, including UN Security Council Resolution 1325 on Gender, Women, Peace and Security.

 

Dear Mr. Scholz! As one of the leaders of a leading European power, you have a real influence on the development of the EU Strategy for Central Asia and we ask you to emphasize in this important document the inclusion of inclusive, gender-sensitive instruments of influence on the protection and expansion of civic space.

Over the past year, more than 700 meetings and consultations were held between human rights defenders and lawyers on a range of the most significant issues in the protection of human rights and freedoms, discussing the obstacles faced by activists. The result of these discussions was the adoption of the +25 Declaration on June 19, 2024, which promotes international law and calls for action by governments, international and regional organizations to engage in joint dialogue through multilateral and inclusive partnerships.

We, the participants of the Central Asia Women's Expert Forum, note the massive regression in the field of human rights, especially of girls and women, due to the shrinking civil space in our region.

We believe that “the reasons for the setback of democracy are the failure to adequately address the most serious problems of society, including economic inequality, which leads to regression in the field of human rights in our countries, as confirmed by the V-Dem Institute's Democracy Report 2023 and CIVICUS' 2023.

The importance of civil society is to promote strong links between local communities and decision makers and leaders to effectively achieve the Sustainable Development Goals in the field of human rights by applying new strategies, including localization principles.

We call on you, as the leader of Germany, to join our efforts to highlight and address the most pressing issues to build a strong civil society, promote democracy and respect for human rights in Central Asia, and we want you to be our great Friend.

 

Sincerely, participants (ki) of the Regional Women's Expert Forum

 

Tashkent

September 18-21, 2024

Organizer: Bir Duino Kyrgyzstan together with partners.

Contact person Murat Karypov, Director, Email: birduinokyrgyzstan@gmail.com, m.karypov@gmail.com, www.birduino.kg   

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Feedback from our focus groups

SHAKHBOZ LATIPOV

SHAKHBOZ LATIPOV

Experience should be attached to a law degree

Shakhboz Latipov, 24 y.o., young lawyer: “When I came to BDK for an internship, I had no experience in legal and human rights activities. Together with experienced senior colleagues, I began to attend trials, studied documents. Gradually my supervisor Khusanbai Saliev began to trust me the preparation of documents, carefully checked them and gave practical advice. Experience comes with time and cases you work on. Every day dozens of people who need help come to us, many of them are from socially vulnerable groups: the poor, large families, elderly citizens. A lawyer in a human rights organization sometimes acts as a psychologist, it is important for him to be able to maintain professionalism and show empathy. At the end of 2019, I successfully passed the exam to get the right to start working as attorney and now I work on cases as an attorney. I turn to my colleagues for help on complex issues, they always give me their advice. This is one of the strengths of the organization: there is support and understanding here.”

FERUZA AMADALIEVA

FERUZA AMADALIEVA

Organization unites regions

Feruza Amadalieva, social worker, leader, teacher: “TOT from BDK is a great opportunity to get acquainted with participants from different regions, we continue to communicate on social media and when we meet at events, as close friends, we have such warm relations! At the events, I improved my knowledge, systematized it, clarified how to apply it in practice. I really like the training modules and the way the system of training and practice is built: role-playing games, theory, discussions. Each person expresses himself/herself. I have become a leader for other vulnerable women, I try to help them and engage them in such events.” Feruza Amadalieva is a regular participant of many BDK events, she invites the BDK lawyers to provide legal advice to vulnerable women.

NURIZA TALANTBEK KYZY

NURIZA TALANTBEK KYZY

I became confident

In summer of 2019, Nuriza Talantbek kyzy took an active part in conducting regional screenings of documentaries, helped with organizational issues during the campaign dedicated to the International Day in Support of Victims of Torture, participated in trips, and did the TOT on women's leadership. She used to be a migrant, worked for an NGO in Osh, and now works in Bishkek in the service industry. She calls her participation in the TOT “an invaluable experience”: “I first attended such an event, and received exactly the information that I needed, for which I am sincerely grateful to the facilitators. I experienced very difficult issues in my life, and thanks to that knowledge, I was able to overcome them, I persevered! After the TOT, I became more confident, began to better understand the essence of human rights, and learned to defend my interests.”

SHUKURULLO KOCHKAROV

SHUKURULLO KOCHKAROV

The defendant has passed away. The work on his rehabilitation continues.

The case of Shukurullo Kochkarov shows that work on complex cases continues for many years. After the torture he was subjected to in 2010, he became disabled. We managed to get acquittal on one of the charges; the work is ongoing on achieving his rehabilitation and recognition as a victim of torture in order for compensation to be paid. Trials continue without Shukurullo Kochkarov - he died on 2 August 2019. His interests are represented by his father, Saidaziz Kochkarov, who also has a visual disability. “For many years, we have been supported by the employees of BDK, they have been handling the case of my son, they brought him to court because he couldn’t walk on his own, they constantly help our family: my wife and I underwent rehabilitation, they have helped my son by providing him with medicines, they provide all kinds of help”.

DILYOR JUMABAEV

DILYOR JUMABAEV

Comprehensive support for victims of torture

Resident of the Kara-Suu district, Dilyor Jumabaev, has extensive experience in dealing with law enforcement agencies. In 2010, he was accused of possessing firearms, and thanks to the work of lawyers, he was acquitted. Two years later, his house was first searched in order to find materials of an extremist nature, but nothing was found. In 2014, he was accused of possessing extremist materials. In court, the prosecutor requested 15 years in prison; the court sentenced him to 6 years. A few years later he was released on parole. “I am grateful to the lawyers of BDK for their expert legal assistance. I participated in a rehabilitation program for victims of torture. When I encounter violations, I recommend contacting this organization.”

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